In AOD and COD, AB = CD = AD = BC Teachoo is free. Sides of a parallelogram. The quadrilateral has 4 right angles and 4 congruent sides B. Your IP: 209.236.71.98 Diagonals intersect at right angles. The longest diagonal bisects the shortest diagonal into two equal parts. The one that fits your description is called parallelogram. b. AOD COD A parallelogram has two pairs of equal sides. b) Parallelogram. Thus, and 0 votes . The Diagonals of a Parallelogram Bisect Each Other In this lesson, we will prove that in a parallelogram, each diagonal bisects the other diagonal. A line that intersects another line segment and separates it into two equal parts is called a bisector . OAD & OCB are alternate angles, and they are equal, We will first prove ABCD is a parallelogram We will first prove ABCD is a parallelogram ABCD is a rhombus AOD COB Find each of the equal angles of the quadrilateral. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. Since opposites sides of ABCD are parallel, AD = CD Parallelogram. For example: Since PQ and RS bisect each other, but not at right angles, quadrilateral PRQS contains two pairs of congruent triangles (side-angle-side). AC = BD 2. bisect each other, i.e. AD = CD = AB = BC In AOD and COB, AOD = COB He provides courses for Maths and Science at Teachoo. A trapezium or a trapezoid is a quadrilateral with a pair of parallel sides. Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles, then it is a rhombus. So, AOB = BOC = COD = AOD = 90 and then prove all the sides of ABCD are equal. CBSE CBSE Class 8. So, AOB = BOC = COD = AOD = 90 Ex .8.1,3 (Method 1) Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles, then it is a rhombus. all sides equal That's going to be a right angle. So, ABCD is a rhombus Rhombus. a a quadrilateral with all four angles right b a parallelogram with congruent sides c a quadrilateral with diagonals that are congruent and bisect each other d a quadrilateral with all congruent angles So, AB=AD. OA = OC Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral are equal and bisect each other at right angles, then it is a square. ABCD is a rhombus The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each vertex angle. OB = OD, The diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral are at right angles. Another interesting thing is that the diagonals (dashed lines) meet in the middle at a right angle. The Diagonals of a Quadrilateral Are of Lengths 6 Cm and 8 Cm. i.e., and Therefore, the opposite sides of the quadrilateral are equal in length. Opposite sides of a square are both parallel and equal in length. Three angles of a quadrilateral are equal and the fourth angle is equal to 144o. Proof: Hence the angle sum of a quadrilateral is 360º. OAD = OCB The diagonals of a square are equal ,i.e. An equivalent condition is that opposite sides are parallel (a square is a parallelogram), and that the diagonals perpendicularly bisect each other and are of equal length. By angle addition, it follows that the 4 angles of the quadrilateral (angles ABC, BCD, CDA, and DAB) are all equal. Learn Science with Notes and NCERT Solutions. AOD = COD To prove :ABCD a rhombus, OA = OC OB = OD, The opposite sides are parallel. For sides AD & BC if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles then the quadilateral is a - Mathematics - TopperLearning.com | a9bqkk88 Answers may vary. Now, In ABCD, AD BC & AB DC • Proof : Rhombus is a parallelogram with all sides equal AC = BD. Ex .8.1,3 (Method 3) It has four right angles (90°). AD = AB & AB = BC In ABCD, all sides are equal and it is a parallelogram. Question Bank Solutions 4773. 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